On this day:
1519Hernán Cortés enters Tenochtitlán, and Aztec ruler Moctezuma welcomes him with a great celebration.
1576
Eighty Years’ War: Pacification of Ghent – The States-General of the Netherlands meet and unite to oppose Spanish occupation.
1602
The Bodleian Library at Oxford University is opened to the public.
1605
Robert Catesby, ringleader of the Gunpowder Plotters, is killed.
1745
Charles Edward Stuart invades England with an army of ~5000 that would later participate in the Battle of Culloden.
1861
American Civil War: The “Trent Affair” – The USS San Jacinto stops the United Kingdom mail ship Trent and arrests two Confederate envoys, sparking a diplomatic crisis between the UK and US.
1895
While experimenting with electricity, Wilhelm Röntgen discovers the X-ray.
1923
Beer Hall Putsch: In Munich, Adolf Hitler leads the Nazis in an unsuccessful attempt to overthrow the German government.
1942
World War II: French resistance coup in Algiers, in which 400 civilian French patriots neutralize Vichyist XIXth Army Corps after 15 hours of fighting, and arrest several Vichyist generals, allowing the immediate success of Operation Torch in Algiers.
1942
World War II: Operation Torch – United States and United Kingdom forces land in French North Africa.
1950
Korean War: United States Air Force Lt. Russell J. Brown, while piloting an F-80 Shooting Star, shoots down two North Korean MiG-15s in the first jet aircraft-to-jet aircraft dogfight in history.
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“The cause of freedom is not the cause of a race or a sect, a party or a class—it is the cause of humankind”--ANNA JULIA COOPER
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Does there come a time when government is so embarrassing that able people don't want to be associated with it?
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In 1959, Venezuela’s GDP per capita was 10% higher than America’s.
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President Donald Trump on Saturday said he wants UFC executive Dana White to be the next White House press secretary, adding that he already offered White the job.
If true, it seems little has changed since the election.
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A new study suggests that managers are less likely to trust workers who use ChatGPT and other AI tools.
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On JetBlue, a family of four checking one bag each at the airport over the holidays will pay $680 round-trip just for their bags.
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NYC ‘principal’ — who’s also a rapper — being paid nearly $200K to run a school that doesn’t exist.
As the perception of France’s inability to pay future debt obligations increases, the more expensive it will be for them to borrow. Instead of paying about 3.3 percent in February 2026, they now need to pay nearly 5 percent as of October 26th, 2026.
As late as 1995, French and American GDP per capita were nearly even. Today Americans produce almost twice as much per person.
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Sunday/Bridesmaids
Today's gospel is the ten bridesmaids gospel, five wise and five foolish. It's a bit harsh, as the wise do not share with the foolish, who are then locked out of the ceremony. The Second Coming is strangely ominous.
But “Death is not extinguishing the light; it is only putting out the lamp because the dawn has come.” (Tagore)
On the other hand:To the Virgins, to Make Much of Time
Old Time is still a-flying;
And this same flower that smiles today
Tomorrow will be dying.
The glorious lamp of heaven, the sun,
The higher he’s a-getting,
The sooner will his race be run,
And nearer he’s to setting.
That age is best which is the first,
When youth and blood are warmer;
But being spent, the worse, and worst
Times still succeed the former.
Then be not coy, but use your time,
And while ye may, go marry;
For having lost but once your prime,
You may forever tarry.